CarnotecniaFood technology
Dry cured

Spanish cured chorizo

A cousin of salami, but it plays a different game: less acidity, more drying, and paprika as a technical protagonist rather than decoration. Paprika brings antioxidants that hold the colour for months.

Formulation per 100 kg of batter

ComponentAmountWhy it is there
Pork (lean shoulder)70 – 75 kgMedium grain, 6 – 8 mm.
Back fat25 – 30 kgDiced or ground according to regional style.
Sweet paprika2.0 – 2.5 kgThe signature of the product. Its capsanthin protects the fat from oxidation.
Hot paprika0.2 – 0.8 kgAccording to market.
Common salt2.4 – 2.6 kg
Curing salt0.25 kg
Garlic0.4 – 0.6 kg
Dextrose0.3 – 0.5 kgLess than in salami: you want less acidity and more cured flavour.
White wine1 – 2 kgTraditional and functional: adds aroma and some acidity.
Process

Step by step, with the temperatures.

01

Grind and mix

6 – 8 mm plate, everything below 2 °C.

02

Rest the batter

12 to 24 h at 2 – 4 °C. The paprika needs to hydrate and stain the fat.

03

Stuff

Natural hog casing, 34 – 40 mm, in strings or horseshoes.

04

Short conditioning

20 – 22 °C for 24 – 48 h. Shorter and gentler than salami.

05

Dry

12 – 14 °C with humidity stepping down from 82 % to 72 %.

06

Cure

30 to 60 days depending on calibre, to 30 – 35 % weight loss.

Control pointValue
Target weight loss30 – 35 %
Final pH5.2 – 5.6 (higher than salami)
Drying temperature12 – 14 °C
Curing by calibre30 – 60 days
Paprika on batter2.2 – 3.0 % total
Troubleshooting

What went wrong, and why.

Half the craft is reading the defect. These are the ones that keep coming back.

What you seeWhat caused it
Colour turning brownPoor quality or already oxidised paprika. Old paprika loses capsanthin and with it the colour.
Rancid after two monthsBadly selected fat, or exposure to oxygen and light during curing.
Gritty textureFat that crystallised through mishandled prior freezing.
Case hardeningSame cause as in salami: humidity dropped too fast.
Frequently asked

What people ask before they start.

What is the real difference from salami?

Salami acidifies hard and fast (pH < 5.3) and leans on fermentation; Spanish chorizo barely acidifies and leans on drying and paprika. Two different strategies to reach the same stability.

How much paprika is too much?

Above 3 % the batter turns dry to the touch and hard to stuff, and the flavour buries the meat. The comfortable industrial range is 2.2 – 2.5 %.

Can it be cured hanging in a cool room, without a chamber?

That is how it was always done in temperate climates with a winter. In the tropics, no: ambient temperature in Maracaibo sits far above the 15 °C drying demands, and the product spoils before it cures.

Contact

Ask us from wherever you are

We answer in English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, Italian and Arabic. If your question is technical and specific, so is the answer.

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